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| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | |
| 3 | declare(strict_types=1); |
| 4 | |
| 5 | namespace Phpdftk\SvgToPdf; |
| 6 | |
| 7 | use Phpdftk\Css\Value\Color; |
| 8 | use Phpdftk\Css\ValueParser; |
| 9 | use Phpdftk\Pdf\Core\Content\ContentStream; |
| 10 | use Phpdftk\Pdf\Core\Graphics\XObject\FormXObject; |
| 11 | use Phpdftk\Pdf\Writer\Alignment; |
| 12 | use Phpdftk\Pdf\Writer\Page; |
| 13 | use Phpdftk\Pdf\Writer\Pdf; |
| 14 | use Phpdftk\Pdf\Writer\PdfDoc; |
| 15 | use Phpdftk\Pdf\Writer\PdfWriter; |
| 16 | use Phpdftk\ResourceLoader\ResourceLoader; |
| 17 | use Phpdftk\Svg\SvgDocument; |
| 18 | |
| 19 | /** |
| 20 | * Top-level adapter for placing a parsed SVG document onto a PDF page. |
| 21 | * |
| 22 | * Usage: |
| 23 | * |
| 24 | * $renderer = new SvgRenderer($page, $writer); |
| 25 | * $renderer->draw($svg, x: 72, y: 300); // intrinsic size |
| 26 | * $renderer->draw($svg, x: 72, y: 200, width: 4 * 72); |
| 27 | * |
| 28 | * `(x, y)` is the **bottom-left** of the destination rectangle in PDF |
| 29 | * user space; the SVG's top edge lands at PDF y = `y + height` and its |
| 30 | * bottom edge at PDF y = `y`. The renderer wraps everything in `q` / `Q` |
| 31 | * so its graphics state never leaks past its drawing area. |
| 32 | * |
| 33 | * Coordinate alignment: the renderer flips the y-axis (SVG y-down → PDF |
| 34 | * y-up) at the `cm` level and tells the `Translator` to compensate the |
| 35 | * flip inside text objects via `Tm` so glyphs still render upright. |
| 36 | * The flip is what makes SVG content appear right-side-up; the |
| 37 | * compensation is what keeps text readable. |
| 38 | * |
| 39 | * Source-rectangle resolution: |
| 40 | * |
| 41 | * 1. SVG `viewBox` if present — `[minX, minY, w, h]`. |
| 42 | * 2. Numeric prefix of `width` / `height` attributes (`100`, `100px`, |
| 43 | * `4in`, …) with `viewBox` `min` defaulting to 0. |
| 44 | * 3. Fall back to `1 × 1` so a missing-dimensions SVG paints in its |
| 45 | * native coordinate scale (1 unit ≈ 1 PDF point). |
| 46 | * |
| 47 | * `preserveAspectRatio` handling (SVG 2 §7.10): |
| 48 | * |
| 49 | * - `none` — scale axes independently to fill the destination. |
| 50 | * - `<align> meet` — uniform scale to fit (letterbox); the smallest |
| 51 | * axis scale wins so the whole content stays inside the |
| 52 | * destination rectangle. |
| 53 | * - `<align> slice` — uniform scale to fill; the largest axis scale |
| 54 | * wins so the destination is fully covered, and overflow is |
| 55 | * clipped to the destination rectangle. |
| 56 | * |
| 57 | * Both meet and slice honour all nine `<align>` keywords — |
| 58 | * `xMinYMin`, `xMidYMin`, `xMaxYMin`, `xMinYMid`, `xMidYMid` (default), |
| 59 | * `xMaxYMid`, `xMinYMax`, `xMidYMax`, `xMaxYMax` — controlling how the |
| 60 | * scaled content is positioned within the destination rectangle. |
| 61 | */ |
| 62 | final class SvgRenderer |
| 63 | { |
| 64 | public function __construct( |
| 65 | private readonly Page $page, |
| 66 | private readonly PdfWriter $writer, |
| 67 | private readonly Translator $translator = new Translator(), |
| 68 | private readonly SvgCascadeProjector $cascadeProjector = new SvgCascadeProjector(), |
| 69 | ) {} |
| 70 | |
| 71 | /** |
| 72 | * Ergonomic alternative to `new SvgRenderer($page, $writer, |
| 73 | * new Translator($loader))`. Use when you want network image |
| 74 | * hrefs (`<image href="https://...">`) to resolve through |
| 75 | * `phpdftk/resource-loader` without constructing a Translator |
| 76 | * manually. |
| 77 | * |
| 78 | * $renderer = SvgRenderer::withLoader($page, $writer, $loader); |
| 79 | * $renderer->draw($svg, x: 72, y: 600, width: 200, height: 200); |
| 80 | */ |
| 81 | public static function withLoader( |
| 82 | Page $page, |
| 83 | PdfWriter $writer, |
| 84 | ResourceLoader $resourceLoader, |
| 85 | ): self { |
| 86 | return new self($page, $writer, new Translator($resourceLoader)); |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | |
| 89 | /** |
| 90 | * Paint `$svg` onto the renderer's page with its source coordinate |
| 91 | * space mapped to the rectangle `(x, y) … (x + width, y + height)`. |
| 92 | * Omitting `$width` / `$height` keeps the source's natural size. |
| 93 | */ |
| 94 | /** |
| 95 | * @param ContentStream|null $stream Override the page's primary |
| 96 | * content stream. When omitted, falls back to |
| 97 | * `$this->page->contentStream()` — the legacy behaviour. Callers |
| 98 | * that have already opened a graphics-state scope on a specific |
| 99 | * stream (a `q ... clip ... Q` wrap from a host renderer) must |
| 100 | * pass that stream here so the SVG draw appears inside the |
| 101 | * wrap; otherwise the page may attach a second content stream |
| 102 | * and the SVG paints outside the caller's clip context. |
| 103 | */ |
| 104 | public function draw( |
| 105 | SvgDocument $svg, |
| 106 | float $x, |
| 107 | float $y, |
| 108 | ?float $width = null, |
| 109 | ?float $height = null, |
| 110 | ?ContentStream $stream = null, |
| 111 | ): void { |
| 112 | $stream ??= $this->page->contentStream(); |
| 113 | // Project author CSS (the document's <style> blocks plus |
| 114 | // inherited cascade) into each element's `style` attribute |
| 115 | // so the painter's accessors see the cascade-resolved values |
| 116 | // through the existing `presentationOrStyle` fallback. |
| 117 | // Idempotent: a second draw() on the same doc rewrites the |
| 118 | // marker block instead of doubling up. |
| 119 | $this->cascadeProjector->project($svg); |
| 120 | [$srcMinX, $srcMinY, $srcWidth, $srcHeight, $srcSynthetic] = self::resolveSourceRect($svg, $width, $height); |
| 121 | |
| 122 | $dstWidth = $width ?? $srcWidth; |
| 123 | $dstHeight = $height ?? $srcHeight; |
| 124 | |
| 125 | [$scaleX, $scaleY, $offsetX, $offsetY, $needsClip] = self::applyPreserveAspectRatio( |
| 126 | $svg, |
| 127 | $srcWidth, |
| 128 | $srcHeight, |
| 129 | $dstWidth, |
| 130 | $dstHeight, |
| 131 | ); |
| 132 | |
| 133 | // cm sx 0 0 -sy e f flips the y-axis. Derivation: a point |
| 134 | // (svgMinX, svgMinY) (the SVG's top-left in source coords) |
| 135 | // should land at PDF (x + offsetX, y + offsetY + effectiveH) |
| 136 | // — i.e., the top of its bounding box. Solving the affine for |
| 137 | // `(e, f)` gives: |
| 138 | // e = x + offsetX - srcMinX * sx |
| 139 | // f = y + offsetY + effectiveH + srcMinY * sy |
| 140 | $effectiveH = $scaleY * $srcHeight; |
| 141 | $stream->saveGraphicsState(); |
| 142 | if ($needsClip) { |
| 143 | // `slice` mode lets the scaled content overflow the |
| 144 | // destination rect. Clip to the dest rect first so the |
| 145 | // overflow doesn't leak into other page content. |
| 146 | $stream->rectangle($x, $y, $dstWidth, $dstHeight); |
| 147 | $stream->clip(); |
| 148 | $stream->endPath(); |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | // CSS Backgrounds 3 — when the SVG root carries a `background` |
| 151 | // (or `background-color`) CSS declaration, paint it as a filled |
| 152 | // rect covering the destination so a `<img src=svg>` with |
| 153 | // `style="background: green"` actually shows green. Done BEFORE |
| 154 | // the cm transform so the rect uses PDF coords directly and |
| 155 | // doesn't need the y-flip dance. SVG itself has no `background` |
| 156 | // property — this is a CSS-on-SVG-root extension browsers honour. |
| 157 | $bgColor = self::extractRootBackgroundColor($svg); |
| 158 | if ($bgColor !== null && $bgColor->a > 0.0) { |
| 159 | $stream->saveGraphicsState(); |
| 160 | $stream->setFillColorRGB($bgColor->r, $bgColor->g, $bgColor->b); |
| 161 | // Width-along-PDF-x: scaleX is signed (positive); height |
| 162 | // already absorbed the y-flip via `effectiveH`. The |
| 163 | // destination rect anchors at (x+offsetX, y+offsetY). |
| 164 | $stream->rectangle( |
| 165 | $x + $offsetX, |
| 166 | $y + $offsetY, |
| 167 | $scaleX * $srcWidth, |
| 168 | $effectiveH, |
| 169 | ); |
| 170 | $stream->fill(); |
| 171 | $stream->restoreGraphicsState(); |
| 172 | } |
| 173 | $stream->concatMatrix( |
| 174 | $scaleX, |
| 175 | 0.0, |
| 176 | 0.0, |
| 177 | -$scaleY, |
| 178 | $x + $offsetX - $srcMinX * $scaleX, |
| 179 | $y + $offsetY + $effectiveH + $srcMinY * $scaleY, |
| 180 | ); |
| 181 | // When the source rect was synthesised from the destination |
| 182 | // (SVG had no viewBox and no parseable fixed dims), the |
| 183 | // Translator's `currentViewport` would otherwise fall back to |
| 184 | // the document's own width/height attributes — which for |
| 185 | // percentage-only SVGs return zero/garbage and collapse |
| 186 | // percentage-sized children. Pass the source rect so inner |
| 187 | // percentage attributes resolve against the area the SVG |
| 188 | // actually paints into. |
| 189 | $effectiveViewport = $srcSynthetic |
| 190 | ? ['w' => $srcWidth, 'h' => $srcHeight] |
| 191 | : null; |
| 192 | $this->translator->paint( |
| 193 | $svg, |
| 194 | $stream, |
| 195 | $this->page, |
| 196 | $this->writer, |
| 197 | compensateTextFlip: true, |
| 198 | effectiveViewport: $effectiveViewport, |
| 199 | ); |
| 200 | $stream->restoreGraphicsState(); |
| 201 | } |
| 202 | |
| 203 | /** |
| 204 | * Drop an SVG into a top-level `Pdf` flow document, advancing the |
| 205 | * cursor below it just like `Pdf::addImage` does. The Pdf class |
| 206 | * itself doesn't depend on svg-to-pdf — it provides a generic |
| 207 | * `Pdf::addBlock` hook this method wraps. |
| 208 | * |
| 209 | * Dimension resolution mirrors `Pdf::addImage`: |
| 210 | * |
| 211 | * - Both `$width` and `$height` set → stretch to that rect (no |
| 212 | * aspect preservation, mirrors `addImage`). |
| 213 | * - Only one set → the other scales to the SVG's intrinsic |
| 214 | * aspect ratio (from the viewBox / width / height attributes). |
| 215 | * - Neither set → use the SVG's natural dimensions in PDF |
| 216 | * points (1 SVG unit = 1 point). |
| 217 | * |
| 218 | * Width caps at the current column width so a wide SVG doesn't |
| 219 | * paint past the column edge — matches the row-of-text behaviour |
| 220 | * the Pdf high-level API uses elsewhere. |
| 221 | */ |
| 222 | public static function addToPdf( |
| 223 | Pdf $pdf, |
| 224 | SvgDocument $svg, |
| 225 | ?float $width = null, |
| 226 | ?float $height = null, |
| 227 | Alignment $align = Alignment::Left, |
| 228 | ?ResourceLoader $resourceLoader = null, |
| 229 | ): Pdf { |
| 230 | // Explicit parameter wins; otherwise fall back to the loader |
| 231 | // attached to the Pdf via `withResourceLoader`. Lets callers |
| 232 | // configure once and forget for the whole document. |
| 233 | $resourceLoader ??= $pdf->resourceLoader(); |
| 234 | [$srcMinX, $srcMinY, $srcWidth, $srcHeight] = self::resolveSourceRect($svg); |
| 235 | $aspect = $srcHeight > 0.0 ? $srcWidth / $srcHeight : 1.0; |
| 236 | |
| 237 | if ($width === null && $height === null) { |
| 238 | $w = $srcWidth; |
| 239 | $h = $srcHeight; |
| 240 | } elseif ($width !== null && $height === null) { |
| 241 | $w = $width; |
| 242 | $h = $aspect > 0.0 ? $width / $aspect : $width; |
| 243 | } elseif ($width === null) { |
| 244 | // Reached only when $height is non-null (both-null and |
| 245 | // width-only branches above are exhausted). |
| 246 | $h = $height; |
| 247 | $w = $height * $aspect; |
| 248 | } else { |
| 249 | $w = (float) $width; |
| 250 | $h = (float) $height; |
| 251 | } |
| 252 | unset($srcMinX, $srcMinY); |
| 253 | |
| 254 | return $pdf->addBlock( |
| 255 | $w, |
| 256 | $h, |
| 257 | $align, |
| 258 | static function (Page $page, float $x, float $y, float $bw, float $bh) use ($svg, $pdf, $resourceLoader): void { |
| 259 | $translator = $resourceLoader !== null |
| 260 | ? new Translator($resourceLoader) |
| 261 | : new Translator(); |
| 262 | (new self($page, $pdf->writer(), $translator))->draw($svg, $x, $y, $bw, $bh); |
| 263 | }, |
| 264 | ); |
| 265 | } |
| 266 | |
| 267 | /** |
| 268 | * Build a reusable Form XObject from an SVG that can be placed on |
| 269 | * multiple pages without re-emitting the underlying operators. |
| 270 | * Pair with `Page::drawTemplate($tpl, $x, $y, ?w, ?h)` for cheap |
| 271 | * watermark / repeating-graphic use cases. |
| 272 | * |
| 273 | * The template's BBox is `[0, 0, $w, $h]` where `$w` / `$h` |
| 274 | * follow the same dimension-resolution ladder as |
| 275 | * {@see addToPdf()}: |
| 276 | * |
| 277 | * - both set → that rectangle (no aspect preservation) |
| 278 | * - only width → height scales to the intrinsic aspect |
| 279 | * - only height → width scales to the intrinsic aspect |
| 280 | * - neither → the SVG's natural width / height |
| 281 | * |
| 282 | * Resources (gradients, fonts, embedded images) are registered on |
| 283 | * `$resourceHost`. FormXObjects inherit resources from the page |
| 284 | * that places them, so callers should reuse `$resourceHost` (or a |
| 285 | * page sharing its resource pool) when invoking the template via |
| 286 | * `Page::drawTemplate`. The template itself is registered with the |
| 287 | * doc's writer immediately, so the returned handle is safe to |
| 288 | * pass between pages. |
| 289 | */ |
| 290 | public static function createTemplate( |
| 291 | PdfDoc $doc, |
| 292 | Page $resourceHost, |
| 293 | SvgDocument $svg, |
| 294 | ?float $width = null, |
| 295 | ?float $height = null, |
| 296 | ?ResourceLoader $resourceLoader = null, |
| 297 | ): FormXObject { |
| 298 | [$srcMinX, $srcMinY, $srcWidth, $srcHeight] = self::resolveSourceRect($svg); |
| 299 | $aspect = $srcHeight > 0.0 ? $srcWidth / $srcHeight : 1.0; |
| 300 | |
| 301 | if ($width === null && $height === null) { |
| 302 | $w = $srcWidth; |
| 303 | $h = $srcHeight; |
| 304 | } elseif ($width !== null && $height === null) { |
| 305 | $w = $width; |
| 306 | $h = $aspect > 0.0 ? $width / $aspect : $width; |
| 307 | } elseif ($width === null) { |
| 308 | // Reached only when $height is non-null (both-null and |
| 309 | // width-only branches above are exhausted). |
| 310 | $h = $height; |
| 311 | $w = $height * $aspect; |
| 312 | } else { |
| 313 | $w = (float) $width; |
| 314 | $h = (float) $height; |
| 315 | } |
| 316 | unset($srcMinX, $srcMinY); |
| 317 | |
| 318 | $bbox = new \Phpdftk\Geometry\Rectangle(0.0, 0.0, $w, $h); |
| 319 | $writer = $doc->writer(); |
| 320 | return $doc->createTemplate( |
| 321 | $bbox, |
| 322 | static function (ContentStream $stream) use ($svg, $resourceHost, $writer, $w, $h, $resourceLoader): void { |
| 323 | [$srcMinX2, $srcMinY2, $srcW, $srcH] = self::resolveSourceRect($svg); |
| 324 | [$scaleX, $scaleY, $offsetX, $offsetY, $needsClip] = self::applyPreserveAspectRatio( |
| 325 | $svg, |
| 326 | $srcW, |
| 327 | $srcH, |
| 328 | $w, |
| 329 | $h, |
| 330 | ); |
| 331 | $effectiveH = $scaleY * $srcH; |
| 332 | $stream->saveGraphicsState(); |
| 333 | if ($needsClip) { |
| 334 | $stream->rectangle(0.0, 0.0, $w, $h); |
| 335 | $stream->clip(); |
| 336 | $stream->endPath(); |
| 337 | } |
| 338 | // Same derivation as SvgRenderer::draw with x=y=0: |
| 339 | // map source-rect top-left to (offsetX, offsetY + effectiveH). |
| 340 | $stream->concatMatrix( |
| 341 | $scaleX, |
| 342 | 0.0, |
| 343 | 0.0, |
| 344 | -$scaleY, |
| 345 | $offsetX - $srcMinX2 * $scaleX, |
| 346 | $offsetY + $effectiveH + $srcMinY2 * $scaleY, |
| 347 | ); |
| 348 | $translator = $resourceLoader !== null |
| 349 | ? new Translator($resourceLoader) |
| 350 | : new Translator(); |
| 351 | $translator->paint( |
| 352 | $svg, |
| 353 | $stream, |
| 354 | $resourceHost, |
| 355 | $writer, |
| 356 | compensateTextFlip: true, |
| 357 | ); |
| 358 | $stream->restoreGraphicsState(); |
| 359 | }, |
| 360 | ); |
| 361 | } |
| 362 | |
| 363 | /** |
| 364 | * Resolve the SVG's source-coordinate rectangle. Returns a fifth |
| 365 | * element `synthetic` — true when the source rect was derived |
| 366 | * from the destination because the document carried at least one |
| 367 | * percentage-style dimension attribute (`width="50%"`, etc.) but |
| 368 | * no parseable fixed pair. The caller uses this to propagate the |
| 369 | * destination as the effective viewport for inner percentage |
| 370 | * attributes. When the document has no width/height/viewBox at |
| 371 | * all, the legacy unit-square fallback is preserved. |
| 372 | * |
| 373 | * @return array{0: float, 1: float, 2: float, 3: float, 4: bool} |
| 374 | * minX, minY, width, height, synthetic |
| 375 | */ |
| 376 | private static function resolveSourceRect( |
| 377 | SvgDocument $svg, |
| 378 | ?float $dstWidth = null, |
| 379 | ?float $dstHeight = null, |
| 380 | ): array { |
| 381 | $viewBox = $svg->viewBox(); |
| 382 | if ($viewBox !== null) { |
| 383 | return [$viewBox[0], $viewBox[1], $viewBox[2], $viewBox[3], false]; |
| 384 | } |
| 385 | $widthAttr = $svg->widthAttribute(); |
| 386 | $heightAttr = $svg->heightAttribute(); |
| 387 | $w = self::parseLengthPrefix($widthAttr); |
| 388 | $h = self::parseLengthPrefix($heightAttr); |
| 389 | if ($w !== null && $h !== null) { |
| 390 | // CSS Images 3 §5.2 + crbug.com/1392140 — snap near-integral |
| 391 | // intrinsic dimensions to integers so an SVG declaring |
| 392 | // `width="99.99999"` matches the painted size of one |
| 393 | // declaring `width="100"`. Without this, a fractional-of-a- |
| 394 | // pixel preserveAspectRatio gap (e.g. dst=100 / src=99.99999 |
| 395 | // → scale=1 + offset=0.000005) leaks underlying content at |
| 396 | // the destination edges when one <img src=svg> stacks over |
| 397 | // another. Browsers do this for <img>-embedded SVGs and |
| 398 | // Painter::intrinsicSvgSize already rounds on the layout |
| 399 | // side; mirror it here on the rendering side so they agree. |
| 400 | // Skipped when the SVG carries a viewBox (handled above) — |
| 401 | // viewBox values are their own coordinate system, not pixel |
| 402 | // dimensions, and snapping them would change content scale. |
| 403 | return [0.0, 0.0, (float) round($w), (float) round($h), false]; |
| 404 | } |
| 405 | // CSS Images 3 §5.2 — when the SVG doesn't have both a |
| 406 | // fixed width AND fixed height (and no viewBox to imply a |
| 407 | // ratio), use the caller's destination as the source |
| 408 | // viewport. This covers: partial fixed dims, percentage |
| 409 | // attributes, fully-omitted dims, and any combination of |
| 410 | // those. Inner percentage attributes resolve against the |
| 411 | // dst, matching browsers' "default object size" outcome |
| 412 | // for `background-image: url(svg)`. |
| 413 | if ($dstWidth !== null && $dstHeight !== null) { |
| 414 | return [0.0, 0.0, $dstWidth, $dstHeight, true]; |
| 415 | } |
| 416 | // No dst supplied (standalone draw with no width/height) and |
| 417 | // no SVG-supplied dims either — fall back to a unit square |
| 418 | // so the caller at least produces a finite-sized render. |
| 419 | return [0.0, 0.0, $w ?? 1.0, $h ?? 1.0, false]; |
| 420 | } |
| 421 | |
| 422 | |
| 423 | /** |
| 424 | * SVG 2 §7.10 viewport / viewBox alignment. Returns |
| 425 | * `[scaleX, scaleY, offsetX, offsetY, needsClip]` so the caller can |
| 426 | * fold them into the outer `cm` and decide whether to clip |
| 427 | * overflow. |
| 428 | * |
| 429 | * - `none` reproduces the original independent-axes behaviour, no |
| 430 | * offset, no clip. |
| 431 | * - `<align> meet` (default `xMidYMid meet`) — uniform scale to |
| 432 | * fit; the smaller axis scale wins. |
| 433 | * - `<align> slice` — uniform scale to fill; the larger axis |
| 434 | * scale wins. The leftover "leftover" goes negative, so the |
| 435 | * scaled content overflows the destination rectangle on one |
| 436 | * axis; the caller is told to add a destination-rect clip. |
| 437 | * |
| 438 | * @return array{0: float, 1: float, 2: float, 3: float, 4: bool} |
| 439 | */ |
| 440 | private static function applyPreserveAspectRatio( |
| 441 | SvgDocument $svg, |
| 442 | float $srcW, |
| 443 | float $srcH, |
| 444 | float $dstW, |
| 445 | float $dstH, |
| 446 | ): array { |
| 447 | $sx = $srcW > 0.0 ? $dstW / $srcW : 1.0; |
| 448 | $sy = $srcH > 0.0 ? $dstH / $srcH : 1.0; |
| 449 | $par = strtolower(trim($svg->getAttribute('preserveAspectRatio') ?? '')); |
| 450 | if ($par === 'none') { |
| 451 | return [$sx, $sy, 0.0, 0.0, false]; |
| 452 | } |
| 453 | |
| 454 | $tokens = preg_split('/\s+/', $par) ?: []; |
| 455 | $align = $tokens[0] ?? ''; |
| 456 | $slice = ($tokens[1] ?? 'meet') === 'slice'; |
| 457 | [$xRatio, $yRatio] = self::alignRatios($align); |
| 458 | |
| 459 | $scale = $slice ? max($sx, $sy) : min($sx, $sy); |
| 460 | $effectiveW = $scale * $srcW; |
| 461 | $effectiveH = $scale * $srcH; |
| 462 | |
| 463 | return [ |
| 464 | $scale, |
| 465 | $scale, |
| 466 | $xRatio * ($dstW - $effectiveW), |
| 467 | $yRatio * ($dstH - $effectiveH), |
| 468 | $slice, |
| 469 | ]; |
| 470 | } |
| 471 | |
| 472 | /** |
| 473 | * Map an SVG 2 §7.10 align keyword to a pair of ratios in the |
| 474 | * `[xRatio, yRatio]` shape used by `applyPreserveAspectRatio`: |
| 475 | * |
| 476 | * - `xRatio` ∈ {0, 0.5, 1} — how much of the X-leftover sits on |
| 477 | * the LEFT side of the content (`xMin` → 0, `xMid` → 0.5, |
| 478 | * `xMax` → 1). |
| 479 | * - `yRatio` ∈ {0, 0.5, 1} — how much of the Y-leftover sits |
| 480 | * BELOW the content in PDF coords. Because PDF's y axis points |
| 481 | * up and SVG's points down, "Y at the top" maps to "all |
| 482 | * leftover at the bottom" → `yMin` → 1, `yMid` → 0.5, |
| 483 | * `yMax` → 0. |
| 484 | * |
| 485 | * Unknown keywords default to `xMidYMid` (centre). |
| 486 | * |
| 487 | * @return array{0: float, 1: float} |
| 488 | */ |
| 489 | private static function alignRatios(string $align): array |
| 490 | { |
| 491 | $alignLower = strtolower($align); |
| 492 | $xRatio = match (true) { |
| 493 | str_starts_with($alignLower, 'xmin') => 0.0, |
| 494 | str_starts_with($alignLower, 'xmax') => 1.0, |
| 495 | default => 0.5, |
| 496 | }; |
| 497 | // The Y keyword sits after the X part — `xMinYMin`, `xMidYMax`, … |
| 498 | $yRatio = match (true) { |
| 499 | str_contains($alignLower, 'ymin') => 1.0, |
| 500 | str_contains($alignLower, 'ymax') => 0.0, |
| 501 | default => 0.5, |
| 502 | }; |
| 503 | return [$xRatio, $yRatio]; |
| 504 | } |
| 505 | |
| 506 | /** |
| 507 | * Extract the leading numeric prefix from an SVG length attribute |
| 508 | * (`"100"`, `"100px"`, `"4in"`, …). Unit suffixes are ignored at |
| 509 | * 3R — proper unit resolution lands alongside CSS Lengths in a |
| 510 | * later sub-phase. |
| 511 | */ |
| 512 | private static function parseLengthPrefix(?string $raw): ?float |
| 513 | { |
| 514 | if ($raw === null) { |
| 515 | return null; |
| 516 | } |
| 517 | if (preg_match('/^\s*([+-]?(?:\d+\.?\d*|\.\d+)(?:[eE][+-]?\d+)?)\s*([%a-zA-Z]*)/', $raw, $m) !== 1) { |
| 518 | return null; |
| 519 | } |
| 520 | // Percentage values carry no intrinsic dimension — CSS Images |
| 521 | // 3 §5.2 treats `<svg width="50%">` as having no intrinsic |
| 522 | // width. Reject so the caller can fall back to the dst |
| 523 | // viewport as the source rect. |
| 524 | if ($m[2] === '%') { |
| 525 | return null; |
| 526 | } |
| 527 | $value = (float) $m[1]; |
| 528 | return $value <= 0.0 ? null : $value; |
| 529 | } |
| 530 | |
| 531 | /** |
| 532 | * Extract the SVG root's CSS background colour, if any. |
| 533 | * |
| 534 | * Tries `background-color` first (explicit), then the `background` |
| 535 | * shorthand. For the shorthand we look at each whitespace-delimited |
| 536 | * token and return the first one that parses as a CSS colour. This |
| 537 | * misses author intent for some pathological shorthands (e.g. |
| 538 | * `background: url(...) center / 100% red` does flow through), but |
| 539 | * covers the canonical `background: <colour>` form that the SVG |
| 540 | * background-on-root tests use. |
| 541 | * |
| 542 | * Returns null when no colour can be resolved. |
| 543 | */ |
| 544 | private static function extractRootBackgroundColor(SvgDocument $svg): ?Color |
| 545 | { |
| 546 | $style = $svg->getAttribute('style'); |
| 547 | if ($style === null || $style === '') { |
| 548 | return null; |
| 549 | } |
| 550 | $cleaned = preg_replace('/\/\*.*?\*\//s', ' ', $style) ?? $style; |
| 551 | $declarations = []; |
| 552 | foreach (explode(';', $cleaned) as $decl) { |
| 553 | $colon = strpos($decl, ':'); |
| 554 | if ($colon === false) { |
| 555 | continue; |
| 556 | } |
| 557 | $name = strtolower(trim(substr($decl, 0, $colon))); |
| 558 | $value = trim(substr($decl, $colon + 1)); |
| 559 | if ($value === '') { |
| 560 | continue; |
| 561 | } |
| 562 | $declarations[$name] = $value; |
| 563 | } |
| 564 | |
| 565 | $parser = new ValueParser(); |
| 566 | if (isset($declarations['background-color'])) { |
| 567 | $parsed = self::tryParseColor($parser, $declarations['background-color']); |
| 568 | if ($parsed !== null) { |
| 569 | return $parsed; |
| 570 | } |
| 571 | } |
| 572 | if (isset($declarations['background'])) { |
| 573 | // Walk tokens; first that parses as a colour wins. |
| 574 | foreach (preg_split('/\s+/', $declarations['background']) ?: [] as $token) { |
| 575 | if ($token === '') { |
| 576 | continue; |
| 577 | } |
| 578 | $parsed = self::tryParseColor($parser, $token); |
| 579 | if ($parsed !== null) { |
| 580 | return $parsed; |
| 581 | } |
| 582 | } |
| 583 | } |
| 584 | return null; |
| 585 | } |
| 586 | |
| 587 | private static function tryParseColor(ValueParser $parser, string $css): ?Color |
| 588 | { |
| 589 | try { |
| 590 | $value = $parser->parseFromString($css); |
| 591 | } catch (\Throwable) { |
| 592 | return null; |
| 593 | } |
| 594 | return $value instanceof Color ? $value : null; |
| 595 | } |
| 596 | |
| 597 | } |