Code Coverage |
||||||||||
Lines |
Functions and Methods |
Classes and Traits |
||||||||
| Total | |
85.55% |
219 / 256 |
|
43.75% |
7 / 16 |
CRAP | |
0.00% |
0 / 1 |
| CertificateUtils | |
85.55% |
219 / 256 |
|
43.75% |
7 / 16 |
102.30 | |
0.00% |
0 / 1 |
| extractCertsFromPkcs7Der | |
83.87% |
52 / 62 |
|
0.00% |
0 / 1 |
11.51 | |||
| pemToDer | |
100.00% |
6 / 6 |
|
100.00% |
1 / 1 |
3 | |||
| derToPem | |
100.00% |
3 / 3 |
|
100.00% |
1 / 1 |
1 | |||
| getOcspResponderUrl | |
80.00% |
8 / 10 |
|
0.00% |
0 / 1 |
4.13 | |||
| getCrlDistributionPointUrls | |
92.31% |
12 / 13 |
|
0.00% |
0 / 1 |
7.02 | |||
| getIssuerNameHash | |
100.00% |
2 / 2 |
|
100.00% |
1 / 1 |
1 | |||
| getIssuerKeyHash | |
100.00% |
2 / 2 |
|
100.00% |
1 / 1 |
1 | |||
| getSerialNumberDer | |
73.33% |
11 / 15 |
|
0.00% |
0 / 1 |
7.93 | |||
| buildChain | |
75.44% |
43 / 57 |
|
0.00% |
0 / 1 |
32.53 | |||
| ensurePem | |
100.00% |
3 / 3 |
|
100.00% |
1 / 1 |
2 | |||
| dnToString | |
75.00% |
6 / 8 |
|
0.00% |
0 / 1 |
4.25 | |||
| extractSubjectDer | |
100.00% |
19 / 19 |
|
100.00% |
1 / 1 |
3 | |||
| extractPublicKeyBits | |
100.00% |
25 / 25 |
|
100.00% |
1 / 1 |
3 | |||
| expectTag | |
91.67% |
11 / 12 |
|
0.00% |
0 / 1 |
3.01 | |||
| readDerLength | |
85.71% |
12 / 14 |
|
0.00% |
0 / 1 |
6.10 | |||
| skipTlv | |
80.00% |
4 / 5 |
|
0.00% |
0 / 1 |
2.03 | |||
| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | |
| 3 | declare(strict_types=1); |
| 4 | |
| 5 | namespace Phpdftk\Pdf\Core\Interactive\Signature; |
| 6 | |
| 7 | /** |
| 8 | * X.509 certificate utilities for LTV signature support. |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * Provides certificate chain extraction from PKCS#7 blobs, PEM/DER |
| 11 | * conversion, OCSP responder URL extraction, CRL distribution point |
| 12 | * parsing, and certificate chain ordering. |
| 13 | * |
| 14 | * Uses PHP's OpenSSL extension and inline ASN.1 DER parsing (same |
| 15 | * pattern as {@see TsaClient}). |
| 16 | */ |
| 17 | final class CertificateUtils |
| 18 | { |
| 19 | /** |
| 20 | * Extract DER-encoded X.509 certificates from a PKCS#7 SignedData blob. |
| 21 | * |
| 22 | * Parses the ContentInfo > SignedData > certificates [0] IMPLICIT SET |
| 23 | * structure to extract all embedded certificates. |
| 24 | * |
| 25 | * @param string $derPkcs7 Raw DER-encoded PKCS#7 SignedData (hex-decoded /Contents value) |
| 26 | * @return list<string> Array of DER-encoded X.509 certificates |
| 27 | * @throws \RuntimeException if the structure cannot be parsed |
| 28 | */ |
| 29 | public static function extractCertsFromPkcs7Der(string $derPkcs7): array |
| 30 | { |
| 31 | $len = strlen($derPkcs7); |
| 32 | if ($len < 2) { |
| 33 | throw new \RuntimeException('PKCS#7 data too short'); |
| 34 | } |
| 35 | |
| 36 | $pos = 0; |
| 37 | |
| 38 | // ContentInfo SEQUENCE |
| 39 | self::expectTag($derPkcs7, $pos, 0x30, 'ContentInfo SEQUENCE'); |
| 40 | $pos++; |
| 41 | self::readDerLength($derPkcs7, $pos, $len); |
| 42 | |
| 43 | // contentType OID (1.2.840.113549.1.7.2 = signedData) |
| 44 | self::expectTag($derPkcs7, $pos, 0x06, 'contentType OID'); |
| 45 | $pos++; |
| 46 | $oidLen = self::readDerLength($derPkcs7, $pos, $len); |
| 47 | $pos += $oidLen; // skip OID bytes |
| 48 | |
| 49 | // content [0] EXPLICIT |
| 50 | if ($pos >= $len) { |
| 51 | throw new \RuntimeException('PKCS#7: unexpected end after contentType'); |
| 52 | } |
| 53 | $tag = ord($derPkcs7[$pos]); |
| 54 | if ($tag !== 0xA0) { |
| 55 | throw new \RuntimeException(sprintf('PKCS#7: expected [0] EXPLICIT (0xA0), got 0x%02X', $tag)); |
| 56 | } |
| 57 | $pos++; |
| 58 | self::readDerLength($derPkcs7, $pos, $len); |
| 59 | |
| 60 | // SignedData SEQUENCE |
| 61 | self::expectTag($derPkcs7, $pos, 0x30, 'SignedData SEQUENCE'); |
| 62 | $pos++; |
| 63 | $signedDataLen = self::readDerLength($derPkcs7, $pos, $len); |
| 64 | $signedDataEnd = $pos + $signedDataLen; |
| 65 | |
| 66 | // version INTEGER |
| 67 | self::expectTag($derPkcs7, $pos, 0x02, 'version INTEGER'); |
| 68 | $pos++; |
| 69 | $vLen = self::readDerLength($derPkcs7, $pos, $len); |
| 70 | $pos += $vLen; |
| 71 | |
| 72 | // digestAlgorithms SET |
| 73 | self::expectTag($derPkcs7, $pos, 0x31, 'digestAlgorithms SET'); |
| 74 | $pos++; |
| 75 | $daLen = self::readDerLength($derPkcs7, $pos, $len); |
| 76 | $pos += $daLen; |
| 77 | |
| 78 | // encapContentInfo SEQUENCE |
| 79 | self::expectTag($derPkcs7, $pos, 0x30, 'encapContentInfo SEQUENCE'); |
| 80 | $pos++; |
| 81 | $eciLen = self::readDerLength($derPkcs7, $pos, $len); |
| 82 | $pos += $eciLen; |
| 83 | |
| 84 | // Now we should be at certificates [0] IMPLICIT or crls [1] or signerInfos SET |
| 85 | $certs = []; |
| 86 | while ($pos < $signedDataEnd) { |
| 87 | $tag = ord($derPkcs7[$pos]); |
| 88 | |
| 89 | if ($tag === 0xA0) { |
| 90 | // certificates [0] IMPLICIT SET OF Certificate |
| 91 | $pos++; |
| 92 | $certsLen = self::readDerLength($derPkcs7, $pos, $len); |
| 93 | $certsEnd = $pos + $certsLen; |
| 94 | |
| 95 | while ($pos < $certsEnd) { |
| 96 | // Each certificate is a SEQUENCE |
| 97 | if (ord($derPkcs7[$pos]) !== 0x30) { |
| 98 | break; |
| 99 | } |
| 100 | $certStart = $pos; |
| 101 | $pos++; |
| 102 | $certBodyLen = self::readDerLength($derPkcs7, $pos, $len); |
| 103 | $pos += $certBodyLen; |
| 104 | $certs[] = substr($derPkcs7, $certStart, $pos - $certStart); |
| 105 | } |
| 106 | $pos = $certsEnd; |
| 107 | } elseif ($tag === 0xA1) { |
| 108 | // crls [1] IMPLICIT — skip |
| 109 | $pos++; |
| 110 | $crlsLen = self::readDerLength($derPkcs7, $pos, $len); |
| 111 | $pos += $crlsLen; |
| 112 | } elseif ($tag === 0x31) { |
| 113 | // signerInfos SET — we're done with certificates |
| 114 | break; |
| 115 | } else { |
| 116 | // Unknown tag — skip |
| 117 | $pos++; |
| 118 | $skipLen = self::readDerLength($derPkcs7, $pos, $len); |
| 119 | $pos += $skipLen; |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | } |
| 122 | |
| 123 | if (empty($certs)) { |
| 124 | throw new \RuntimeException('No certificates found in PKCS#7 SignedData'); |
| 125 | } |
| 126 | |
| 127 | return $certs; |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | |
| 130 | /** |
| 131 | * Convert a PEM-encoded certificate to DER. |
| 132 | */ |
| 133 | public static function pemToDer(string $pem): string |
| 134 | { |
| 135 | $pem = preg_replace('/-----[A-Z ]+-----/', '', $pem) ?? ''; |
| 136 | $pem = preg_replace('/\s+/', '', $pem) ?? ''; |
| 137 | $der = base64_decode($pem, true); |
| 138 | if ($der === false || $der === '') { |
| 139 | throw new \RuntimeException('Failed to decode PEM to DER'); |
| 140 | } |
| 141 | return $der; |
| 142 | } |
| 143 | |
| 144 | /** |
| 145 | * Convert a DER-encoded certificate to PEM. |
| 146 | */ |
| 147 | public static function derToPem(string $der): string |
| 148 | { |
| 149 | return "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" |
| 150 | . chunk_split(base64_encode($der), 64, "\n") |
| 151 | . "-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"; |
| 152 | } |
| 153 | |
| 154 | /** |
| 155 | * Extract the OCSP responder URL from a certificate's Authority |
| 156 | * Information Access (AIA) extension. |
| 157 | * |
| 158 | * @param string $derOrPemCert DER or PEM certificate |
| 159 | * @return string|null OCSP responder URL, or null if not present |
| 160 | */ |
| 161 | public static function getOcspResponderUrl(string $derOrPemCert): ?string |
| 162 | { |
| 163 | $pem = self::ensurePem($derOrPemCert); |
| 164 | $parsed = openssl_x509_parse($pem); |
| 165 | if ($parsed === false) { |
| 166 | return null; |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | |
| 169 | // AIA is in extensions.authorityInfoAccess |
| 170 | $aia = $parsed['extensions']['authorityInfoAccess'] ?? null; |
| 171 | if ($aia === null) { |
| 172 | return null; |
| 173 | } |
| 174 | |
| 175 | // Format: "OCSP - URI:http://ocsp.example.com\nCA Issuers - URI:http://..." |
| 176 | if (preg_match('/OCSP\s*-\s*URI:(\S+)/i', $aia, $m)) { |
| 177 | return $m[1]; |
| 178 | } |
| 179 | |
| 180 | return null; |
| 181 | } |
| 182 | |
| 183 | /** |
| 184 | * Extract CRL Distribution Point URLs from a certificate. |
| 185 | * |
| 186 | * @param string $derOrPemCert DER or PEM certificate |
| 187 | * @return list<string> HTTP/HTTPS URLs |
| 188 | */ |
| 189 | public static function getCrlDistributionPointUrls(string $derOrPemCert): array |
| 190 | { |
| 191 | $pem = self::ensurePem($derOrPemCert); |
| 192 | $parsed = openssl_x509_parse($pem); |
| 193 | if ($parsed === false) { |
| 194 | return []; |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | |
| 197 | $cdp = $parsed['extensions']['crlDistributionPoints'] ?? null; |
| 198 | if ($cdp === null) { |
| 199 | return []; |
| 200 | } |
| 201 | |
| 202 | // Format: "\nFull Name:\n URI:http://crl.example.com/ca.crl\n..." |
| 203 | $urls = []; |
| 204 | if (preg_match_all('/URI:(\S+)/i', $cdp, $matches)) { |
| 205 | foreach ($matches[1] as $url) { |
| 206 | if (str_starts_with($url, 'http://') || str_starts_with($url, 'https://')) { |
| 207 | $urls[] = $url; |
| 208 | } |
| 209 | } |
| 210 | } |
| 211 | |
| 212 | return $urls; |
| 213 | } |
| 214 | |
| 215 | /** |
| 216 | * Compute SHA-256 hash of the issuer's Distinguished Name (DER-encoded). |
| 217 | * |
| 218 | * Used in OCSP CertID.issuerNameHash. |
| 219 | */ |
| 220 | public static function getIssuerNameHash(string $derCert, string $derIssuerCert): string |
| 221 | { |
| 222 | // The issuerNameHash is SHA-256 of the issuer's subject DN in DER form. |
| 223 | // We extract it by DER-walking the issuer certificate to find the |
| 224 | // subject field in the TBSCertificate. |
| 225 | $subjectDer = self::extractSubjectDer($derIssuerCert); |
| 226 | return hash('sha256', $subjectDer, binary: true); |
| 227 | } |
| 228 | |
| 229 | /** |
| 230 | * Compute SHA-256 hash of the issuer's public key (DER-encoded, without tag/length). |
| 231 | * |
| 232 | * Used in OCSP CertID.issuerKeyHash. |
| 233 | */ |
| 234 | public static function getIssuerKeyHash(string $derIssuerCert): string |
| 235 | { |
| 236 | $keyBits = self::extractPublicKeyBits($derIssuerCert); |
| 237 | return hash('sha256', $keyBits, binary: true); |
| 238 | } |
| 239 | |
| 240 | /** |
| 241 | * Extract the serial number from a certificate as raw DER INTEGER content bytes. |
| 242 | */ |
| 243 | public static function getSerialNumberDer(string $derOrPemCert): string |
| 244 | { |
| 245 | $pem = self::ensurePem($derOrPemCert); |
| 246 | $parsed = openssl_x509_parse($pem); |
| 247 | if ($parsed === false) { |
| 248 | throw new \RuntimeException('Cannot parse certificate'); |
| 249 | } |
| 250 | |
| 251 | $serial = $parsed['serialNumberHex'] ?? null; |
| 252 | if ($serial === null) { |
| 253 | throw new \RuntimeException('Certificate has no serial number'); |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | |
| 256 | // Pad to even length for hex2bin |
| 257 | if (strlen($serial) % 2 !== 0) { |
| 258 | $serial = '0' . $serial; |
| 259 | } |
| 260 | |
| 261 | $bytes = hex2bin($serial); |
| 262 | if ($bytes === false) { |
| 263 | throw new \RuntimeException('Invalid serial number hex'); |
| 264 | } |
| 265 | |
| 266 | // Ensure positive integer encoding (prepend 0x00 if high bit set) |
| 267 | if (strlen($bytes) > 0 && (ord($bytes[0]) & 0x80)) { |
| 268 | $bytes = "\x00" . $bytes; |
| 269 | } |
| 270 | |
| 271 | return $bytes; |
| 272 | } |
| 273 | |
| 274 | /** |
| 275 | * Order certificates from leaf (signer) to root, by matching |
| 276 | * issuer/subject Distinguished Names. |
| 277 | * |
| 278 | * @param list<string> $derCerts Unordered DER-encoded certificates |
| 279 | * @return list<string> Ordered leaf→root |
| 280 | */ |
| 281 | public static function buildChain(array $derCerts): array |
| 282 | { |
| 283 | if (count($derCerts) <= 1) { |
| 284 | return $derCerts; |
| 285 | } |
| 286 | |
| 287 | // Parse subject and issuer for each cert |
| 288 | $certInfo = []; |
| 289 | foreach ($derCerts as $i => $der) { |
| 290 | $pem = self::derToPem($der); |
| 291 | $parsed = openssl_x509_parse($pem); |
| 292 | if ($parsed === false) { |
| 293 | continue; |
| 294 | } |
| 295 | $certInfo[$i] = [ |
| 296 | 'der' => $der, |
| 297 | 'subject' => self::dnToString($parsed['subject'] ?? []), |
| 298 | 'issuer' => self::dnToString($parsed['issuer'] ?? []), |
| 299 | ]; |
| 300 | } |
| 301 | |
| 302 | // Find the leaf: a cert whose subject is not the issuer of any other cert |
| 303 | $allIssuers = array_column($certInfo, 'issuer'); |
| 304 | $leaf = null; |
| 305 | foreach ($certInfo as $i => $info) { |
| 306 | $isIssuerOfOther = false; |
| 307 | foreach ($certInfo as $j => $other) { |
| 308 | if ($i !== $j && $other['issuer'] === $info['subject']) { |
| 309 | $isIssuerOfOther = true; |
| 310 | break; |
| 311 | } |
| 312 | } |
| 313 | // Also skip self-signed (those are roots) |
| 314 | $isSelfSigned = $info['subject'] === $info['issuer']; |
| 315 | if (!$isIssuerOfOther && !$isSelfSigned) { |
| 316 | $leaf = $i; |
| 317 | break; |
| 318 | } |
| 319 | } |
| 320 | |
| 321 | // If no clear leaf found (e.g., all self-signed), return as-is |
| 322 | if ($leaf === null) { |
| 323 | // Try again without the self-signed check |
| 324 | foreach ($certInfo as $i => $info) { |
| 325 | $isIssuerOfOther = false; |
| 326 | foreach ($certInfo as $j => $other) { |
| 327 | if ($i !== $j && $other['issuer'] === $info['subject']) { |
| 328 | $isIssuerOfOther = true; |
| 329 | break; |
| 330 | } |
| 331 | } |
| 332 | if (!$isIssuerOfOther) { |
| 333 | $leaf = $i; |
| 334 | break; |
| 335 | } |
| 336 | } |
| 337 | } |
| 338 | |
| 339 | if ($leaf === null) { |
| 340 | return $derCerts; |
| 341 | } |
| 342 | |
| 343 | // Build chain from leaf |
| 344 | $chain = [$certInfo[$leaf]['der']]; |
| 345 | $used = [$leaf => true]; |
| 346 | $currentIssuer = $certInfo[$leaf]['issuer']; |
| 347 | |
| 348 | while (count($chain) < count($certInfo)) { |
| 349 | $found = false; |
| 350 | foreach ($certInfo as $i => $info) { |
| 351 | if (isset($used[$i])) { |
| 352 | continue; |
| 353 | } |
| 354 | if ($info['subject'] === $currentIssuer) { |
| 355 | $chain[] = $info['der']; |
| 356 | $used[$i] = true; |
| 357 | $currentIssuer = $info['issuer']; |
| 358 | $found = true; |
| 359 | break; |
| 360 | } |
| 361 | } |
| 362 | if (!$found) { |
| 363 | break; |
| 364 | } |
| 365 | } |
| 366 | |
| 367 | // Append any remaining certs not in the chain |
| 368 | foreach ($certInfo as $i => $info) { |
| 369 | if (!isset($used[$i])) { |
| 370 | $chain[] = $info['der']; |
| 371 | } |
| 372 | } |
| 373 | |
| 374 | return $chain; |
| 375 | } |
| 376 | |
| 377 | // ------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 378 | // Internal helpers |
| 379 | // ------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 380 | |
| 381 | /** |
| 382 | * Ensure input is PEM-encoded. If it looks like DER, convert. |
| 383 | */ |
| 384 | private static function ensurePem(string $data): string |
| 385 | { |
| 386 | if (str_contains($data, '-----BEGIN')) { |
| 387 | return $data; |
| 388 | } |
| 389 | return self::derToPem($data); |
| 390 | } |
| 391 | |
| 392 | /** |
| 393 | * Normalize a DN array to a comparable string. |
| 394 | * |
| 395 | * @param array<string, string|list<string>> $dn |
| 396 | */ |
| 397 | private static function dnToString(array $dn): string |
| 398 | { |
| 399 | $parts = []; |
| 400 | foreach ($dn as $key => $value) { |
| 401 | if (is_array($value)) { |
| 402 | foreach ($value as $v) { |
| 403 | $parts[] = "$key=$v"; |
| 404 | } |
| 405 | } else { |
| 406 | $parts[] = "$key=$value"; |
| 407 | } |
| 408 | } |
| 409 | sort($parts); |
| 410 | return implode(',', $parts); |
| 411 | } |
| 412 | |
| 413 | /** |
| 414 | * Extract the subject Distinguished Name DER bytes from a certificate. |
| 415 | * |
| 416 | * Certificate ::= SEQUENCE { |
| 417 | * tbsCertificate TBSCertificate, |
| 418 | * ... |
| 419 | * } |
| 420 | * TBSCertificate ::= SEQUENCE { |
| 421 | * version [0] EXPLICIT INTEGER OPTIONAL, |
| 422 | * serialNumber INTEGER, |
| 423 | * signature AlgorithmIdentifier, |
| 424 | * issuer Name, |
| 425 | * validity Validity, |
| 426 | * subject Name, <-- we want this |
| 427 | * ... |
| 428 | * } |
| 429 | */ |
| 430 | private static function extractSubjectDer(string $derCert): string |
| 431 | { |
| 432 | $len = strlen($derCert); |
| 433 | $pos = 0; |
| 434 | |
| 435 | // Certificate SEQUENCE |
| 436 | self::expectTag($derCert, $pos, 0x30, 'Certificate'); |
| 437 | $pos++; |
| 438 | self::readDerLength($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 439 | |
| 440 | // TBSCertificate SEQUENCE |
| 441 | self::expectTag($derCert, $pos, 0x30, 'TBSCertificate'); |
| 442 | $pos++; |
| 443 | self::readDerLength($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 444 | |
| 445 | // version [0] EXPLICIT (optional) |
| 446 | if ($pos < $len && ord($derCert[$pos]) === 0xA0) { |
| 447 | $pos++; |
| 448 | $vLen = self::readDerLength($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 449 | $pos += $vLen; |
| 450 | } |
| 451 | |
| 452 | // serialNumber INTEGER |
| 453 | self::skipTlv($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 454 | |
| 455 | // signature AlgorithmIdentifier SEQUENCE |
| 456 | self::skipTlv($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 457 | |
| 458 | // issuer Name SEQUENCE |
| 459 | self::skipTlv($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 460 | |
| 461 | // validity SEQUENCE |
| 462 | self::skipTlv($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 463 | |
| 464 | // subject Name SEQUENCE — extract this |
| 465 | $subjectStart = $pos; |
| 466 | self::skipTlv($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 467 | return substr($derCert, $subjectStart, $pos - $subjectStart); |
| 468 | } |
| 469 | |
| 470 | /** |
| 471 | * Extract the raw public key bit string content from a certificate. |
| 472 | * |
| 473 | * After the subject in TBSCertificate comes subjectPublicKeyInfo: |
| 474 | * SubjectPublicKeyInfo ::= SEQUENCE { |
| 475 | * algorithm AlgorithmIdentifier, |
| 476 | * subjectPublicKey BIT STRING |
| 477 | * } |
| 478 | * |
| 479 | * We return the content of the BIT STRING (minus the unused-bits byte). |
| 480 | */ |
| 481 | private static function extractPublicKeyBits(string $derCert): string |
| 482 | { |
| 483 | $len = strlen($derCert); |
| 484 | $pos = 0; |
| 485 | |
| 486 | // Certificate SEQUENCE |
| 487 | self::expectTag($derCert, $pos, 0x30, 'Certificate'); |
| 488 | $pos++; |
| 489 | self::readDerLength($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 490 | |
| 491 | // TBSCertificate SEQUENCE |
| 492 | self::expectTag($derCert, $pos, 0x30, 'TBSCertificate'); |
| 493 | $pos++; |
| 494 | self::readDerLength($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 495 | |
| 496 | // version [0] EXPLICIT (optional) |
| 497 | if ($pos < $len && ord($derCert[$pos]) === 0xA0) { |
| 498 | $pos++; |
| 499 | $vLen = self::readDerLength($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 500 | $pos += $vLen; |
| 501 | } |
| 502 | |
| 503 | // serialNumber INTEGER |
| 504 | self::skipTlv($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 505 | // signature AlgorithmIdentifier |
| 506 | self::skipTlv($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 507 | // issuer Name |
| 508 | self::skipTlv($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 509 | // validity |
| 510 | self::skipTlv($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 511 | // subject Name |
| 512 | self::skipTlv($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 513 | |
| 514 | // subjectPublicKeyInfo SEQUENCE |
| 515 | self::expectTag($derCert, $pos, 0x30, 'SubjectPublicKeyInfo'); |
| 516 | $pos++; |
| 517 | self::readDerLength($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 518 | |
| 519 | // algorithm AlgorithmIdentifier |
| 520 | self::skipTlv($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 521 | |
| 522 | // subjectPublicKey BIT STRING |
| 523 | self::expectTag($derCert, $pos, 0x03, 'subjectPublicKey BIT STRING'); |
| 524 | $pos++; |
| 525 | $bsLen = self::readDerLength($derCert, $pos, $len); |
| 526 | // First byte is the unused-bits count (always 0 for keys) |
| 527 | return substr($derCert, $pos + 1, $bsLen - 1); |
| 528 | } |
| 529 | |
| 530 | // ------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 531 | // ASN.1 DER parsing helpers (same pattern as TsaClient) |
| 532 | // ------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 533 | |
| 534 | private static function expectTag(string $data, int $pos, int $expected, string $context): void |
| 535 | { |
| 536 | $len = strlen($data); |
| 537 | if ($pos >= $len) { |
| 538 | throw new \RuntimeException("DER: unexpected end of data at $context"); |
| 539 | } |
| 540 | $tag = ord($data[$pos]); |
| 541 | if ($tag !== $expected) { |
| 542 | throw new \RuntimeException(sprintf( |
| 543 | 'DER: expected 0x%02X at %s, got 0x%02X at offset %d', |
| 544 | $expected, |
| 545 | $context, |
| 546 | $tag, |
| 547 | $pos, |
| 548 | )); |
| 549 | } |
| 550 | } |
| 551 | |
| 552 | private static function readDerLength(string $data, int &$pos, int $dataLen): int |
| 553 | { |
| 554 | if ($pos >= $dataLen) { |
| 555 | throw new \RuntimeException('DER: unexpected end of data reading length'); |
| 556 | } |
| 557 | $byte = ord($data[$pos]); |
| 558 | $pos++; |
| 559 | |
| 560 | if ($byte < 0x80) { |
| 561 | return $byte; |
| 562 | } |
| 563 | |
| 564 | $numBytes = $byte & 0x7F; |
| 565 | if ($numBytes === 0 || $pos + $numBytes > $dataLen) { |
| 566 | throw new \RuntimeException('DER: invalid length encoding'); |
| 567 | } |
| 568 | |
| 569 | $len = 0; |
| 570 | for ($i = 0; $i < $numBytes; $i++) { |
| 571 | $len = ($len << 8) | ord($data[$pos]); |
| 572 | $pos++; |
| 573 | } |
| 574 | return $len; |
| 575 | } |
| 576 | |
| 577 | /** |
| 578 | * Skip a complete TLV (tag + length + value) at the current position. |
| 579 | */ |
| 580 | private static function skipTlv(string $data, int &$pos, int $dataLen): void |
| 581 | { |
| 582 | if ($pos >= $dataLen) { |
| 583 | throw new \RuntimeException('DER: unexpected end of data skipping TLV'); |
| 584 | } |
| 585 | $pos++; // skip tag |
| 586 | $len = self::readDerLength($data, $pos, $dataLen); |
| 587 | $pos += $len; |
| 588 | } |
| 589 | } |