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| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | |
| 3 | declare(strict_types=1); |
| 4 | |
| 5 | namespace Phpdftk\ImageMetadata; |
| 6 | |
| 7 | use Phpdftk\Filesystem\LocalFilesystem; |
| 8 | |
| 9 | /** |
| 10 | * Parse WebP container (RIFF/VP8/VP8L/VP8X) for dimensions and alpha. |
| 11 | */ |
| 12 | final class WebpParser |
| 13 | { |
| 14 | public static function parseFile(string $path): ImageInfo |
| 15 | { |
| 16 | $data = LocalFilesystem::readFile($path, "image file"); |
| 17 | return self::parse($data); |
| 18 | } |
| 19 | |
| 20 | public static function parse(string $data): ImageInfo |
| 21 | { |
| 22 | $len = strlen($data); |
| 23 | if ($len < 12) { |
| 24 | throw new \RuntimeException('Not enough data for WebP'); |
| 25 | } |
| 26 | |
| 27 | if (substr($data, 0, 4) !== 'RIFF' || substr($data, 8, 4) !== 'WEBP') { |
| 28 | throw new \RuntimeException('Not a valid WebP file'); |
| 29 | } |
| 30 | |
| 31 | if ($len < 16) { |
| 32 | throw new \RuntimeException('WebP data too short'); |
| 33 | } |
| 34 | |
| 35 | $chunkType = substr($data, 12, 4); |
| 36 | $width = 0; |
| 37 | $height = 0; |
| 38 | $iccProfile = null; |
| 39 | $hasAlpha = false; |
| 40 | |
| 41 | if ($chunkType === 'VP8 ') { |
| 42 | // Lossy VP8 |
| 43 | if ($len < 30) { |
| 44 | throw new \RuntimeException('WebP VP8 data too short'); |
| 45 | } |
| 46 | $offset = 23; |
| 47 | if (ord($data[$offset]) === 0x9D && ord($data[$offset + 1]) === 0x01 && ord($data[$offset + 2]) === 0x2A) { |
| 48 | $w = unpack('v', substr($data, $offset + 3, 2))[1]; |
| 49 | $h = unpack('v', substr($data, $offset + 5, 2))[1]; |
| 50 | $width = $w & 0x3FFF; |
| 51 | $height = $h & 0x3FFF; |
| 52 | } |
| 53 | } elseif ($chunkType === 'VP8L') { |
| 54 | // Lossless VP8L |
| 55 | if ($len < 25) { |
| 56 | throw new \RuntimeException('WebP VP8L data too short'); |
| 57 | } |
| 58 | $offset = 20; |
| 59 | if (ord($data[$offset]) === 0x2F) { |
| 60 | $packed = unpack('V', substr($data, $offset + 1, 4))[1]; |
| 61 | $width = ($packed & 0x3FFF) + 1; |
| 62 | $height = (($packed >> 14) & 0x3FFF) + 1; |
| 63 | } |
| 64 | } elseif ($chunkType === 'VP8X') { |
| 65 | // Extended VP8X |
| 66 | if ($len < 30) { |
| 67 | throw new \RuntimeException('WebP VP8X data too short'); |
| 68 | } |
| 69 | |
| 70 | // Flags byte at offset 20 |
| 71 | $flags = ord($data[20]); |
| 72 | $hasIcc = ($flags & 0x20) !== 0; // bit 5: ICC profile |
| 73 | $hasAlpha = ($flags & 0x10) !== 0; // bit 4: alpha |
| 74 | |
| 75 | // Canvas dimensions at offset 24 |
| 76 | $wBytes = substr($data, 24, 3) . "\x00"; |
| 77 | $hBytes = substr($data, 27, 3) . "\x00"; |
| 78 | $width = unpack('V', $wBytes)[1] + 1; |
| 79 | $height = unpack('V', $hBytes)[1] + 1; |
| 80 | |
| 81 | // Scan for ICCP chunk if flag indicates ICC profile is present |
| 82 | if ($hasIcc) { |
| 83 | $iccProfile = self::findChunk($data, $len, 'ICCP'); |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | } |
| 86 | |
| 87 | return new ImageInfo( |
| 88 | width: $width, |
| 89 | height: $height, |
| 90 | colorSpace: 'DeviceRGB', |
| 91 | bitsPerComponent: 8, |
| 92 | format: 'webp', |
| 93 | hasAlpha: $hasAlpha, |
| 94 | iccProfile: $iccProfile, |
| 95 | ); |
| 96 | } |
| 97 | |
| 98 | /** |
| 99 | * Search for a named chunk in the WebP RIFF container. |
| 100 | * Chunks start at offset 12 (after RIFF + filesize + WEBP). |
| 101 | */ |
| 102 | private static function findChunk(string $data, int $len, string $chunkId): ?string |
| 103 | { |
| 104 | $pos = 12; // after 'RIFF' + 4-byte size + 'WEBP' |
| 105 | |
| 106 | while ($pos + 8 <= $len) { |
| 107 | $tag = substr($data, $pos, 4); |
| 108 | $chunkSize = unpack('V', $data, $pos + 4)[1]; |
| 109 | |
| 110 | if ($tag === $chunkId) { |
| 111 | $dataStart = $pos + 8; |
| 112 | if ($dataStart + $chunkSize <= $len) { |
| 113 | return substr($data, $dataStart, $chunkSize); |
| 114 | } |
| 115 | return null; |
| 116 | } |
| 117 | |
| 118 | // Advance to next chunk (chunks are 2-byte aligned) |
| 119 | $pos += 8 + $chunkSize; |
| 120 | if ($chunkSize % 2 !== 0) { |
| 121 | $pos++; // padding byte |
| 122 | } |
| 123 | } |
| 124 | |
| 125 | return null; |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | } |